What is the main genre of this documentary?
The main documentary mode in my opinion is observational. i have come to this conculison due to the fact that there is a lack of communication with the filmmaker and the actors. the main parts of film is where following the 'gangsters'. There are long takes throughout the film, this shows what sort of effect it had on people and how they act with what they have done. the main actors feel they are making a film, however the cameras is always rolling catching every they do in and out of there acting.
Are there any sub-genres?
The main documentary mode in my opinion is observational. i have come to this conculison due to the fact that there is a lack of communication with the filmmaker and the actors. the main parts of film is where following the 'gangsters'. There are long takes throughout the film, this shows what sort of effect it had on people and how they act with what they have done. the main actors feel they are making a film, however the cameras is always rolling catching every they do in and out of there acting.
Are there any sub-genres?
Also another genre used throughout this film was
performative. They re-enacted events that happened in the past to capture what
they had done. The main actor Anwar Congo felt a lot differently from beginning
to end. When they were making the re-enactment scenes Anwar changed his view on
he had done. He realized all the harm he has caused people and how sick it was.
It has took him all his life to realize what he had done. Anwar said he had
nightmares but never changed his opinion, however he started to feel differently
over the 8 years of filming and going over everything. performative documentary
is quiet personal to the people that are involved and telling the story.
Reflexive is also a sub-genre for this documentary; reflexive is where the audience is aware of the techniques used within the audience. They get confused it was a
representation off the community they live in and how they feel they should be
treated in their community.
What relations did Joshua Oppenheimer have
with his subject?
Joshua had learnt the native language of the
country he was going to film in. This helped him fit in and communicate easily
with the Indonesian people and be able to understand their social network.
Being able to speak the native language has made
him fit in better made him more respected and easily understood on what he is
trying to achieve and find out. Joshua also spent 8 years altogether filming
and finishing this documentary. He would of spent a lot of time with people
that lived their and experienced what has happened he also spent time with the
main 'gangsters' forming friendships and really getting into detail about what
had happened and how they felt at the time and present.
How did it help/hinder the documentary?
Joshua First went to this country trying to find
out as much as he could about the topic, asking different people for all the
facts they knew. However Indonesia was and still is such a close nit community
it was very hard for them to let out the information that Josh and his team
needed. In the end Joshua realized that he wasn’t going to get the information
he needed by asking question to people in the community. They needed to
re-think their strategy and find a different way of getting information. He
knew that many people in the area liked the idea of being a movie star he used
that to his advantage. He spoke to the main ex gangsters ____________ and they
agreed to make a film on what they had done, they also asked other people in
the community to help re-enact what happened in the past through the knowledge
off the Anwar Congo from his first hand experience. This helped Joshua build
and form a relationship with the subject.
What was the relationship between the
documentary and reality?
At the beginning of the documentary Anwar
Congo wouldn’t show any remorse to what he had done. He was proud to share to
the rest of the world what had happened. He gave the impression that what he
done was right. Towards the end of the documentary you can see that Anwar Congo
was starting to feel differently about what he had done. We first started to
see this when he was re-enacting the past. More scene were re-enacted and you
could tell he was beginning to see what he had done, and how many lives he had
effected. You first see this when he is getting tortured, Herman Koto puts wire round
his throat and begging’s to pull, once the scene is over Anwar is a state he
can barely moved and feel drained. The main point in the film is when Joshua
makes a point of saying while the torture scene is being played back to him is
'you say you feel terrified there but you knew you was only filming you will
never be as terrified as the people you tortured as they knew they was going to
die. The last scenes in the film is Anwar going back to where he was at the
begging of the documentary (the location where he killed many humans) while he
was he told us that he killed 'human begins' not 'communists' the then starts
to retch showing he has come to terms with what he has done.
How did this documentary represent its ideas?
Throughout the documentary there are many different
styles used to give the effect it did. There was observational filming which
gave most the main styles to the filming experiencing what they was doing and
talking about while not acting. Interviews also took place so you could fully
understand what they were talking about and why. There was some primary imagery,
which helps the viewer visualize what it may have been like back, then, voice-overs
gave effect to the films and also related media.
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